masses and gathering outside. If a fire alarm goes off while you are in lockdown or sheltering in a safe room, assess the situation before leaving shelter. Consider the possibility that the alarm may have been set off by the shooter(s) or violent actor(s). If smoke or fire is present, exit the area. The following are some Expected Actions that may be taken by law enforcement in such a situation: • You may be instructed to keep your hands on your head • You may be searched • You may be escorted out of the building by law enforcement personnel - follow their directions • After evacuation, you may be taken to a staging or holding area for medical care, interviewing, counseling, etc. • Once you have been evacuated, you will not be permitted to retrieve items or access the area until law enforcement releases the crime scene If there is a hostage situation occurring in connection with such an incident, the following guidance is provided for a situation in which there is a hostage present: • Be patient. Avoid drastic action. • Do not speak unless spoken to and then only when necessary. Do not talk down to the captor, who may be in an agitated state. • Avoid appearing hostile. • Try to maintain eye contact with the captor at all times, but do not stare. • Treat the captor as friendly as possible. • Avoid speculating. Comply with the instructions as well as you can. Avoid arguments. Expect the unexpected. • Be observant. Try to remember all distinguishable characteristics of your captor (tattoo, scar, teeth missing, etc.). You may be released or escape. The personal safety of the others may depend on your memory. • Be prepared to answer the police on the phone should a line be patched through to your location. Be patient, wait. If medication or first aid is needed by anyone, say so. The captor in all probability will not harm persons being held.
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